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Periodic Table of Elements: Bismuth

Atomic Structure of Bismuth. Atomic Radius: 1.63 Å. Atomic Volume: 21.3cm 3 / mol. Covalent Radius: 1.46 Å. Cross Section (Thermal Neutron Capture)σ a / barns: 0.034. Crystal Structure: Rhombohedral. Electron Configuration: 1s 2 2s 2 p 6 3s 2 p 6 d 10 4s 2 p 6 d 10 f 14 5s 2 p 6 d 10 6s 2 p 3.

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Bismuth

Bismuth. July 12, 2023 by Deep. Bismuth block. Bismuth (Bi) is a chemical element of the periodic table, located in the group 15 and the period 6, and has the atomic number 83. It is a brittle, silvery-pink post transition metal, whose name comes from the German word "wissmuth", which means white mass. It is a member of the pnictogen group.

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Element Symbols List

Eight of these oddities are Au (gold), Ag (silver), Cu (copper), FE (iron), SN (tin), Pb (lead), Sb (antimony), and Hg (mercury): All were among the elements recognized by the ancient Greeks and Romans, …

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Bismuth

Bismuth (IPA: [ˈbɪzməθ]) is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. This heavy, brittle, white crystalline trivalent poor metal has a pink tinge and chemically resembles arsenic and antimony.Of all the metals, it is the most naturally diamagnetic, and only mercury has less thermal conductivity. Lead-free …

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The Parts of the Periodic Table

The number of protons define the identity of an element (i.e., an element with 6 protons is a carbon atom, no matter how many neutrons may be present). The number of protons determines how many electrons surround the nucleus, and it is the arrangement of these electrons that determines most of the chemical behavior of an element.

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What is Bismuth? Definitions and Examples

Bismuth is a chemical element with the symbol Bi and atomic number 83. It is a white, lustrous metal with a pinkish tinge. Bismuth is the heaviest stable element and has one of the lowest melting points of all metals. Bismuth metal has many uses. It is often used as an alloying element for lead and tin, and is also used in solders, electric ...

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Radon | Definition, Properties, Effects, & Facts

Radon, chemical element, a heavy radioactive gas of Group 18 (noble gases) of the periodic table, generated by the radioactive decay of radium. It is a colorless gas, 7.5 times heavier than air and more than …

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Bismuth | Encyclopedia

Bismuth. melting point: 271.4 ° C boiling point: 1,564 ± 5 ° C density: 9.747 g/cm 3 most common ions: Bi 3+, Bi 4+. Bismuth is a brittle, crystalline metal that is white with a pinkish tint. It is the heaviest and only nontoxic member of the heavy metals.Its name is derived from the German Wismut ("white metal"), which was Latinized to bisemutum …

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Meitnerium

A single atom was made by bombarding a target of bismuth with accelerated nuclei of iron, to make the isotope meitnerium-266, which has 157 neutrons in its nucleus, together with the 109 protons which define the element. No chemical experiments have ever been performed on meitnerium, because a sufficiently stable isotope has yet to be made.

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Bismuth (Bi)

Bismuth is a chemical element of the periodic table with chemical symbol Bi and atomic number 83 with an atomic weight of 208.98 u and is classed as post-transition metal and is part of group 15 (nitrogen group). Bismuth is solid at …

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What Is Bismuth? The Chemical Element You Should Understand

In the periodic table, Bismuth is a chemical element with the atomic number 83 and the symbol Bi. It is one among the few elements with a higher density in its liquid state than in its solid state. Bismuth has the symbol Bi and the atomic mass 208.98. The atom of bismuth is both a pnictogen and a metal.

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Bismuth

bismuth. chemical element with symbol Bi and atomic number 83. Синтезированные кристаллы висмута. Для сравнения показан кубик из висмута объёмом 1 см³. Upload media. Wikipedia. Instance of. chemical element ( …

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Nitrogen Family | Encyclopedia

Bismuth is a typical silvery metal with an interesting reddish tinge to it. It has a melting point of 271 ... Nitrogen, Nitrogen is the non-metallic chemical element of atomic number 7, with a symbol N, atomic weight 14.0067, specific gravity 0.96737 (compared to air), ...

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Timeline of the Discoveries of Chemical Elements

Bismuth is a chemical element with symbol Bi and atomic number 83. Bismuth, a pentavalent Post Transition Metal, chemically resembles arsenic and antimony. Elemental bismuth may occur naturally, although its sulfide and oxide form important commercial ores. 1751. Nickel 28 - Ni.

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Bismuth

Bismuth is an element of the periodic table with an atomic number of 83. Its sulfide and oxide ...

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Bismuth

Bismuth - Properties, Reactions, Atomic: Bismuth is a rather brittle metal with a somewhat pinkish, silvery metallic lustre. Bismuth is the most diamagnetic of all metals (i.e., it …

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What is Bismuth? (with pictures)

Bismuth is a metallic chemical element that has a number of uses. One of the most modern uses for bismuth is as a replacement for the more toxic lead in metal alloys and solder.It is also used in fire detection devices, because it has a very low melting point.The element's poor heat conduction and high electrical resistance make it useful …

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Bismuth Facts for Kids

Bismuth is a period 6 chemical element, which is the sixth row on the periodic table. Bismuth is a group 15 chemical element, which is the nitrogen group. Bismuth is in the p-block on the periodic table of elements. The electron configuration for bismuth is [Xe] 4f 14 5d 10 6s 2 6p 3. The electrons per shell for bismuth are 2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 5.

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Chemical element: Bismuth (Bi)

Find information on Bismuth including chemical element properties like atomic weight and a list of compounds that contain Bismuth. ... Physical and chemical properties of Bismuth. Atomic Number: 83: Element Symbol: Bi: Element Name: Bismuth: Atomic Weight: 208.98038: Group Number: 15: Group Name: Pnictogen: Period Number: 6: Block: p …

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bismuth summary | Britannica

For the full article, see bismuth . bismuth, Semimetallic to metallic chemical element, chemical symbol Bi, atomic number 83. Hard, brittle, and lustrous, it has a distinctive …

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Bismuth Element Properties and Information

Physical Properties. Bismuth is a post-transition metal which is dark in appearance with silver-pink hue. The atomic mass of bismuth is 208.98. The melting point of bismuth is 271°C. The boiling point of bismuth is 1420°C. The density of bismuth is 9800 in S.I. units at 20°C. Bismuth is the most diamagnetic among all metals.

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Bismuth

Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons in its nucleus. Total number of protons in the nucleus is called the atomic number of the atom and is given the symbol Z. The total electrical charge of the nucleus is therefore +Ze, where e (elementary charge) equals to 1,602 x 10-19 coulombs.

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Serious Bismuth | Element Bismuth | Bismuth Metal | ChemTalk

The Element Bismuth. The element bismuth was officially discovered in 1753 by Claude Geoffrey Junine, but has been utilized since the Middle Ages and in Ancient Egypt. It is a hard and brittle metallic element found in Group 15 of the periodic table. One of its distinguishable features is its slightly reddish-pinkish tinge on its white ...

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Bismuth

Bismuth. Bismuth is a white, crystalline, brittle metal with a pinkish tinge. Bismuth is the most diamagnetic of all metals, and the thermal conductivity is lower than any metal except mercury.It has a high electrical resistance, and has the highest Hall effect of any metal (that is, the greatest increase in electrical resistance when placed in a magnetic field).

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Bismuth

Bismuth - Properties, Reactions, Atomic: Bismuth is a rather brittle metal with a somewhat pinkish, silvery metallic lustre. Bismuth is the most diamagnetic of all metals (i.e., it exhibits the greatest opposition to being magnetized). It is hard and coarsely crystalline. It undergoes a 3.3 percent expansion when it solidifies from the molten state.

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Bismuth (Bi)

36 rowsDescription. Silvery-gray, extremely rare, radioactive metal. With the periodic table symbol Bi, ...

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Strength of Chemical Elements

Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons and 83 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Bismuth is Bi . Bismuth is a brittle metal with a silvery white color when freshly produced, but surface oxidation can give it a pink tinge.

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Facts About Bismuth | Live Science

Atomic symbol (on the periodic table of elements ): Bi. Atomic weight (average mass of the atom): 208.98040. Density: 9.79 grams per cubic centimeter (5.6 ounces per cubic inch) Phase at room ...

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Electrical Resistivity of Chemical Elements

Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons and 83 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Bismuth is Bi. Bismuth is a brittle metal with a silvery white color when freshly produced, but surface oxidation can give it a pink tinge. Bismuth is a pentavalent post-transition metal and one ...

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Bismuth

Bismuth is a chemical element with atomic number 83 which means there are 83 protons and 83 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Bismuth is Bi. Bismuth is a brittle metal with a silvery white color when freshly produced, but surface oxidation can give it a pink tinge. Bismuth is a pentavalent post-transition metal and one ...

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Bismuth (Bi) [83] — Chemical Element — Periodic Table

Bismuth (Bi) [83] — Chemical Element — Periodic Table Bismuth Metal Symbol: Bi Atomic number: 83 Atomic mass: 208.98037 Group: Metal CAS-number: …

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Chemical Element Pictures

This is a photo of pure europium. Alchemist-hp, Creative Commons License. Europium is a silver metal with a slight yellow tint, but it oxidizes instantly in air or water. This rare earth element actually is rare, at least in the universe where it's estimated to have an abundance of 5 x 10 -8 percent of matter.

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Astatine | Radioactive Halogen, Uses in Medicine

which indicates that bismuth-209 takes up one alpha particle and emits x neutrons to form an isotope of astatine, whose atomic weight depends on the number of neutrons lost. Metallic bismuth may be used …

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